# Technical scope The technical directions below shape the software developments and scientific themes of the project. Key directions - Algorithmic optimization: improve efficiency and scalability of numerical kernels with attention to memory, data locality and vectorization. - Solvers and preconditioners: integrate and evaluate PSCToolkit and MUMPS as robust coarse/problem solvers for ill-conditioned cases. - Accelerators and heterogeneity: adapt critical phases (assembly, preconditioner setup) for GPUs and hybrid architectures, including matrix-free and mixed-precision strategies. - Multiscale and coupling: tooling for 3D/1D coupling, mixed-dimensional formulations and immersed methods for bio-physical problems. - Validation and reproducibility: test workflows, datasets for ML, and benchmark suites to compare methods and optimizations. These themes guide the development of the components listed in the technical repositories section. See `project_overview.md` for a short summary.